Annual AAR Review puts focus on efficiency

Some of the world’s top experts in railroad technology came
to Pueblo, Colo., this week to hear about the latest research from what many
acknowledge is the industry’s top laboratory, the Chieftain reports.

It’s the 15th annual Association of American Railroads
Research Review, which has been drawing engineers, technicians and corporate
leaders here for years. Most of the research is done in Pueblo at the AAR’s
Transportation Technology Center Inc., the 52-acre site northeast of the city’s
airport.

Roy Allen, TTCI president, said that this year’s attendance,
435 by Tuesday afternoon’s count, was the largest ever.

Last year, he said attendance was down but things seem to
have turned around, due in part to more government money being spent on rail
research. "Of course that hasn’t been in freight but there is some benefit," he
said.

The primary theme of each year’s event, he said, has been
"improving safety and efficiency." From early Tuesday morning until breaking
for dinner just before 5 p.m., there was a steady stream of reports covering
the primary areas of investigation at the center. Today, many of those
attending will visit the center itself for tours and a first-hand view of the
research they’ve been hearing about.

Talks Tuesday covered results from the ongoing
heavy-axle-load program designed to help haulers of coal and other commodities
reduce wear on rails and wheels, new ways of monitoring track conditions to
prevent derailments and methods to extend the life of rail and rail cars and
thereby lower costs.

Allen said one of the highlights was a discussion of
automatic inspections of rail cars.

The center has patented some of its own devices that can
spot problems on cars as they move past and methods are constantly improving,
he said.

"Through very, very clever software, we can look for
cracks," Allen said. Besides wheels, the cars’ undercarriages can be checked,
along with safety devices like ladders and hand brakes.

The devices can check moving trains, traveling past at 40
mph or more so trains don’t have to be stopped for inspections and, he added,
people don’t have to do it. "The vision is to have most inspections of rail
cars done automatically, instead of having people walk through 20-degree
weather." Crews that had been inspecting can spend their time repairing things
the automatic systems discover, "turning finders into fixers," Allen said.

In addition to the AAR members in the United States, Canada
and Mexico, representatives from firms and government agencies in Germany,
Austria, China, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom were in
attendance.

Some of the world’s top experts in railroad technology came
to Pueblo, Colo., this week to hear about the latest research from what many
acknowledge is the industry’s top laboratory, the Chieftain reports.

It’s the 15th annual Association of American Railroads
Research Review, which has been drawing engineers, technicians and corporate
leaders here for years. Most of the research is done in Pueblo at the AAR’s
Transportation Technology Center Inc., the 52-acre site northeast of the city’s
airport.

Roy Allen, TTCI president, said that this year’s attendance,
435 by Tuesday afternoon’s count, was the largest ever.

Last year, he said attendance was down but things seem to
have turned around, due in part to more government money being spent on rail
research. "Of course that hasn’t been in freight but there is some benefit," he
said.

The primary theme of each year’s event, he said, has been
"improving safety and efficiency." From early Tuesday morning until breaking
for dinner just before 5 p.m., there was a steady stream of reports covering
the primary areas of investigation at the center. Today, many of those
attending will visit the center itself for tours and a first-hand view of the
research they’ve been hearing about.

Talks Tuesday covered results from the ongoing
heavy-axle-load program designed to help haulers of coal and other commodities
reduce wear on rails and wheels, new ways of monitoring track conditions to
prevent derailments and methods to extend the life of rail and rail cars and
thereby lower costs.

Allen said one of the highlights was a discussion of
automatic inspections of rail cars.

The center has patented some of its own devices that can
spot problems on cars as they move past and methods are constantly improving,
he said.

"Through very, very clever software, we can look for
cracks," Allen said. Besides wheels, the cars’ undercarriages can be checked,
along with safety devices like ladders and hand brakes.

The devices can check moving trains, traveling past at 40
mph or more so trains don’t have to be stopped for inspections and, he added,
people don’t have to do it. "The vision is to have most inspections of rail
cars done automatically, instead of having people walk through 20-degree
weather." Crews that had been inspecting can spend their time repairing things
the automatic systems discover, "turning finders into fixers," Allen said.

In addition to the AAR members in the United States, Canada
and Mexico, representatives from firms and government agencies in Germany,
Austria, China, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom were in
attendance.

UP named among 100 best “Corporate Citizens”







Corporate Responsibility has named Union Pacific Railroad
among its 100 Best Corporate Citizens for 2010. The only railroad named to the
list, Union Pacific is ranked second among all transportation companies and No.
69 overall.

The 100 Best Corporate Citizens for 2010 measures Russell
1000 Index companies in approximately 360 data points across seven categories:
governance, environmental, human rights, employee relations, climate change,
philanthropy and financial.  Union
Pacific ranks among the leaders in the governance and financial categories.

VW gets the green light for Tenn. rail terminal






Tennessee approved $10.7 million in state funds to build an
outbound rail terminal at Volkswagen’s Chattanooga auto assembly plant. The
city’s Industrial Development Board also gave approval to a contract for Thomas
Brother Construction Co. of Chattanooga to do the work.

The terminal would be served by CSX Transportation and
Norfolk Southern and would carry 80 percent of the finished vehicles leaving
the VW facility.

VW’s $1 billion auto plant will start
production in 2011 and produce 150,000 vehicles a year.

Government of Canada and VIA Rail to build new Windsor Station






The Government of Canada and Via Rail Canada, Inc., are investing
in a new train station at Windsor, Ontario, that will feature improved and
expanded facilities.

VIA’s new Windsor station will be fully accessible and will
be built on a site near the existing building. Scheduled for completion in the
fall of 2011, it will replace a structure originally built by Canadian National
in the early 1960s and expanded by VIA in 1982. The majority of the Can$6
million (US$5,850,804) in funding for the new Windsor station and related
improvements will come from Government of Canada’s Economic Action Plan. VIA’s
Windsor Station Project is linked with other work currently or soon to be
underway throughout the Quebec-Windsor Corridor, which generates almost 90
percent of VIA’s ridership and 75 percent of its revenue. In particular,
announced by VIA last year were improvements to the Chatham Subdivision with
federal funding of $17 million to add a new rail traffic control system and
major improvements to the track structure between Windsor and Chatham.

The construction of the new station is part
of an unprecedented Can$923 million (US$ 900,048,682) capital investment in
passenger rail modernization and expansion by the Government of Canada. This
investment is stimulating job creation, skills development and private sector
activity across the country. Additional infrastructure projects are aimed at
improving service quality and cost efficiency at other points across VIA’s
coast-to-coast route network.

Work begins to replace 102-year-old rail bridge






Work began on Monday to replace the 102-year-old Niantic
River Bridge in Niantic, Conn. Amtrak awarded a $104.7 million, three-year
contract to Cianbro/Middlesex VII of Pittsfield, Maine, to construct a two-track
bridge 60 feet south of the present structure. In addition to the structure,
the project includes expanding the navigation channel beneath the bridge,
realigning the east and west track approaches and relocating the boardwalk,
including beach restoration.

A portion of the Niantic Bay Boardwalk will be shut down
during construction, which is expected to be completed by 2013.

Progress Rail acquires GE Transportation’s Inspection Products business

GE Transportation and Progress Rail Services Corporation have completed the sale of GE’s Inspection Products business to Progress Rail. Inspection Products is part of GE’s larger signaling and communications division, known as Intelligent Control Systems (ICS) and part of GE Transportation. Inspection Products designs, manufactures and sells hot wheel and hot box detectors, data acquisition systems, draggers and other related inspection products for the global freight and passenger rail segments.

The acquired business unit will fall under Progress Rail’s Engineering and Track Services group, and will be referred to as the Inspection and Information Systems business. The relevant people and assets currently being utilized in GE’s Inspection Products business to fulfill track inspection business contracts will be transferred to the Progress Rail family of companies.

"The acquisition of GE’s Inspection Products business represents an important part of Progress Rail’s international growth strategy," said David Roeder, senior vice president of Progress Rail’s ETS group. "We welcome the management and employees of GE’s Product Inspection business to Progress Rail and Team Caterpillar and look forward to serving GE Transportation’s existing customers, as well as providing Inspection and Information Systems products to the European rail segment."

In a press release, both companies stressed their cooperation to ensure a smooth and seamless transition of this business and to maintaining a long-term relationship.

MTA New York City Transit restructures Department of Subways






MTA New York City Transit
President Thomas F. Prendergast said the agency has made the first in a series
of sweeping structural changes to the Department of Subways, which provides
service to more than five million average daily riders. The move is intended to
make certain that all critical maintenance functions are fully and completely
performed in the areas of power, track, signals, communications and subway cars
while ensuring that the Department of Subways focuses strongly on reaching the
goals committed to by MTA Chairman Jay H. Walder in his 100 Day Report,
"Making Every Dollar Count."

One year after the CN/EJ&E merger: How train traffic changed






For Faith Rawley, the
difference between life before and after the merger of the Canadian National
Railroad and the EJ&E railway is measured in vibrations, the Daily Herald
reports.

New York MTA balks at PTC cost






It’s the great train
robbery — and the feds are the stickup artists, according to the New York
Post
. Federal and congressional officials are demanding that the cash-strapped
MTA drop $700 million on a safety program for Metro-North and LIRR that the
agency insists it doesn’t need, according to sources and memos.

Virginia’s future is on rails






"Whether you like
rail or not, it is the future," said Thelma Drake, the new director of the
Virginia Department of Rail and Public Transportation. "It’s all about
mobility and how you serve the maximum number of people," The Richmond Times
Dispatch
reports.

The state suffered a
setback in the recent announcement of federal stimulus grants for high-speed
passenger-rail projects across the nation. Virginia sought $1.8 billion but got
just $75 million for its top rail initiative. But state and local officials
were undaunted in their efforts to improve rail service between Washington and
Richmond, and on into the rest of the state.

"Our job is to go
find the money we’re going to need," Drake said. And that money is in
Washington. She said that as a former member of the U.S. House of
Representatives from Norfolk, "a big part of my job is the Washington
component," convincing federal officials of the value of investing in the
state’s rail plans.

"The Richmond region
is perfectly situated in the middle of the federal government’s efforts to
connect Washington, D.C., to a true Southeast high-speed rail corridor,"
said Robert A. Crum Jr., executive director of the Richmond Regional Planning
District Commission. Or, as Drake put it, "we are key. You can’t get there
without going through us."

Building a high-speed
rail system is a matter of putting in place a large number of individually
small, if expensive, improvements that gradually add up to the ability to
regularly – and reliably – run a lot of passenger trains at speeds of 90 to 110
mph. The fastest that passenger trains run in Virginia is 79 mph.

As a result, said Kim
Scheeler, president and CEO of the Greater Richmond Chamber, even a small
federal stimulus grant is valuable. "We’ve got $75 million more than we
had," Scheeler said. "We see it as Step One. . . . There are still
more opportunities" for federal funds."

In fact, "the
investments south of Richmond will improve the reliability of Amtrak’s Silver,
Carolinian and Palmetto services," said Daniel L. Plaugher, executive
director of Virginians for High Speed Rail and the Southeast High Speed Rail
Association. "And the improvements north of Richmond will improve on-time
performance and reduce trip time of all Amtrak and Virginia Railway Express
service using the corridor."

An additional $2.5
billion will be available from the federal government this year for high-speed
rail projects, Drake said: "We’re going to be applying for it." And
Congress also is considering providing $1 billion a year for five years for
rail work.

Railroads loom large in
the state’s transportation future as Virginia runs out of capacity on its
roads. The Northern Virginia metro area is the fifth most-congested region in
the nation, and Interstates 95, 64 and 81 have become the state’s intercity
Main Streets, with traffic jams to match.

From 1987 to 2007,
Virginia’s population increased by 30 percent, while the number of miles
traveled on the state’s roads grew by 50 percent, according to the state’s
long-range transportation plan. Highway mileage, however, grew by only 8
percent.

The age of go-go highway
construction is over. Keeping Virginia’s transportation systems running is
becoming more difficult as demands increase and financial resources shrink.
Since spring 2008, Virginia’s six-year transportation revenue has dwindled by
$4.6 billion, down to $22.5 billion for 2010-2015.

Meanwhile, more and
better passenger-rail service can relieve highway congestion while helping the
economy by encouraging tourism, supporting jobs and promoting local investment,
rail proponents say. Passengers cannot ride on a high-speed train in Virginia.
The closest is Amtrak’s Acela service for Washington, New York and Boston.

Virginia has two
passenger railroads, the Amtrak national rail passenger service and the
Virginia Railway Express commuter system. Last year, just more than 1 million
Virginia travelers took Amtrak, which operates more than 20 trains daily in the
state, including seven long-distance trains and the regional service to
Richmond and Newport News. More than 3.8 million passengers rode VRE from
either Fredericksburg or Manassas to Washington during 2009.

The Staples Mill Station
in Henrico County is Virginia’s busiest Amtrak stop, handling 256,006 travelers
last year, while the Main Street Station in downtown Richmond served 23,576.

In the past year,
Virginia invested in Amtrak service for the first time in its history. The
state’s three-year pilot program will pay to run two new trains: a
Lynchburg-to-Washington service and a Richmond-to-Washington train. Both trains
connect with the Northeast Corridor. The Lynchburg train represents the first
part of improvements aimed at expanding service to Roanoke and Bristol. Additionally,
the state has invested more than $197 million to upgrade the Interstate 95 rail
corridor.

Virginia also has finished
work on enhancing railroad tunnel clearances for the Heartland Corridor multi-state
freight-rail initiative, running along U.S. 460. The tunnel clearance project
will reduce rail-shipping time between Hampton Roads and the Midwest by a day
and a half.

Between 2010 and 2035,
Virginia’s population is expected to grow by about one-third, from roughly 8
million to 10.3 million-10.9 million, according to the state’s 2035
transportation plan. More than three-quarters of that growth will occur in the
state’s urban crescent from Northern Virginia through the Fredericksburg area
to Richmond and Hampton Roads – prime territory for rail and transit service,
which thrives where population densities are high.

Virginia has 54
public-transit systems – from very large to very small – across the state, and
construction has begun on two major transit initiatives in the most-congested
regions of Virginia: the Dulles Metrorail project in Northern Virginia and The
Tide light-rail system in Hampton Roads. Meanwhile, transit ridership – 192
million passenger trips a year in 2007 – could grow by as much as 4 percent a
year, climbing to as many as 586.6 million passenger trips in 2035. Balanced
against that, the state’s budget for rail and public transit has been averaging
about $450 million a year and will drop to about $350 million next year because
the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority has taken over the Dulles
Metrorail project.

At the same time, the state
is faced with an increasing demand for transit and rail operating funds as new
services begin running. For instance, the state rail agency said, Virginia does
not yet have money nailed down to operate the new Lynchburg and Richmond Amtrak
trains after the pilot program ends in three years.

Oregon, railroad settle lawsuit






Central Oregon &
Pacific Railroad is sending bills totaling more than $1.4 million to Salem, Ore.
It will be the second step in resuming construction of a rail yard in Roseburg.
The first was settling a lawsuit with the state, local media report. A formal
agreement is still in the works, but Scott Williams, general counsel for CORP’s
parent company, RailAmerica, said the railroad and Oregon have settled the
dispute that erupted when CORP closed the Coos Bay rail line.

Washington State approves funds for Auburn railroad crossings






Washington State
regulators approved funding to improve the safety of traffic signals at three
railroad crossings in Auburn, Wash., local media report. The Washington
Utilities and Transportation Commission approved $20,000 from the Grade Crossing
Protection Fund for the City of Auburn to install battery backup power systems
between the railroad and traffic signals at three crossings located in Auburn.

 

KC’s struggling Union Station makes switch to new track






It may not be as much fun. It’s
not what was promised. But it will be open, and that’s undoubtedly a success,
the Kansas City Star reports. A decade after voters rejuvenated the
architectural corpse of Union Station – helping to infuse $263 million into its
bloodstream – leaders of the former train depot are moving forward with a new
business plan to save the life of the grand building that has been hemorrhaging
millions of dollars since the day of its rebirth.

Caltrain construction, maintenance Feb. 26 – March 5






March 1-4, between 8 p.m.
and 4 a.m., crews will be finishing up work on Caltrain’s Grade Crossing
Improvement Program. Work will take place in Redwood City at Main Street and Chestnut
Street; in Menlo Park at Encinal Avenue, Glenwood Avenue, Oak Grove Avenue and Ravenswood
Avenue; and in Atherton at Fair Oaks Lane.

 

Port Authority awards larges contract for WTC Transportation Hub






The Port Authority Board of
Commissioners today awarded the largest contract to date for the World Trade
Center Transportation Hub, which will allow a critical portion of the major
transportation facility to be built that will eventually serve more than 200,000
commuters. The contract came in on budget.

GE Transportation supplying communications system to TriMet Transit in Portland, Ore.






GE
Transportation said it has won a contract to supply TriMet, Portland, Oregon’s
Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District transit network, with an
advanced voice radio and data communications system to help increase safety and
efficiency for TriMet’s 115 million annual passengers.

Sound Transit begins work addressing rail noise






Sound Transit contractors
begin work Feb. 27-28 to make light rail tracks in Seattle and Tukwila quieter.
The work will take place overnight, mostly on weekends and may cause service
delays between 10 p.m. and 1 a.m. Information on service interruptions will be
available at all stations.

Norfolk, Va., light-rail overages leave funding concerns






Cost overruns on Norfolk’s
light-rail project have created a potential cash-flow crunch for the $338-million
starter line, Hampton Roads Transit’s board learned Feb. 25, The
Virginian-Pilot
reports. The increasing costs rolled out over the past couple
of months prompted the Federal Transit Administration to hold up $26.8 million
of federal money already approved for the project, HRT President and CEO Philip
Shucet said.

RailComm to provide Yard Automation System in South Africa






RailComm
has been chosen to complete the Yard Automation System at Transnet’s Kimberley
Yard in South Africa.  The
automation system will be comprised of RailComm’s DOC® (Domain Operations
Controller) server- based central control system and 11 associated
outdoor-rated control panels.

LA to study underground alternative for Regional Connector






The Los Angeles County
Metropolitan Transportation Authority Board of Directors approved the addition
of a new fully underground light rail alternative underneath Little Tokyo for
the Regional Connector Transit Corridor Study now in environmental review. The
new alternative was added to meet the concerns of the Little Tokyo/Arts
District Community raised during scoping and ongoing working group meetings.
Community members opposed an at-grade crossing at First and Alameda Streets,
asserting the alternative would disrupt street activity in the historic Little
Tokyo area.

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